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UN chief in Congo calls for more troops as battle rages

Nairobi - The top United Nations envoy to the Democratic Republic of Congo has appealed for more soldiers as rebel forces threaten to overwhelm government and UN peacekeepers in the eastern part of the Central African nation.

UN helicopter gunships and armoured vehicles have been supporting Congolese troops north of Goma, the capital of North Kivu province, as renegade Tutsi general Laurent Nkunda's troops press toward the town.

Nkunda's National Congress for the Defence of the People (CNDP) has reportedly driven the Congolese army back from the town of Kibumba, which lies about 20 kilometres north of Goma.

Elderly Palestinian man killed in West Bank village

Ramallah - Israeli soldiers shot and killed a 68-year-old Palestinian Wednesday morning in the village of Yamoun, west of the northern West Bank city of Jenin, according to the official Voice of Pa

Undecided US voters most likely to have subconsciously decided

Undecided US voters most likely to have subconsciously decidedWashington, October 29 : Americans who claim that they have yet not decided whether to cast their votes in favour of Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama or his Republican counterpart John McCain might actually have implicitly made their choices, even though they have not realized it so far.

This suggestion comes from a team of researchers from the University of Virginia, Harvard University, and Tony Greenwald of the University of Washington.

Novel therapeutic compounds that can prevent neurodegeneration identified

Washington, October 29 : American researchers have identified a class of compounds that can prevent degeneration of neurons, the underlying cause of conditions like Alzheimer''s disease, Parkinson''s disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Researchers at the University of Texas at Dallas and Southern Methodist University insist that their study attains significance because current medications for such neurodegenerative diseases alleviate only their symptoms but not the underlying cause.

The researchers describe the compounds they have identified as 3-substituted indolones.

They have also conducted a structure-activity relationship study to identify substituent groups that are important for neuroprotective efficacy.

Electricity on Titan may spark life

Washington, Oct 29: A new study has reported faint signs of a natural electric field in the thick cloud cover of Saturn’s largest moon Titan that are similar to the energy radiated by lightning on Earth, which suggests that it could spark life.

Lightning is thought to have sparked the chemical reactions that led to the origin of life on our planet.

“As of now, lightning activity has not been observed in Titan’s atmosphere,” said lead author Juan Antonio Morente of the University of Granada in Spain.

But, he said, the signals that have been detected “are an irrefutable proof for the existence of electric activity.”

Dino ‘mummies’ were thick skinned

Washington, Oct 29: Scientists have found that the much hyped dinosaur “mummies”, which are fossils with soft tissue and their last meals intact, were merely thick-skinned, suggesting that more may be found than paleontologists had previously expected.

Eric Lund of the Utah Museum of Natural History examined over a dozen newly discovered mummies in southern Utah.

According to a report in New Scientist, his analysis showed that these and other fossils all came from sand deposited in river beds that also contained remnants of wood and leaves - signs of a moist environment.

This means it was too wet to dry out and mummify a dinosaur carcass, Eric told the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology in Cleveland.

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