Washington - US President George W Bush designated three areas of the Pacific Ocean as national monuments on Tuesday, preserving vast areas of waters rich in sea life for scientific research.
The three new monuments in remote areas of the Pacific near the US territories of American Samoa and Wake Island consist of a combined 518,000 square kilometres - slightly larger than Spain.
Bush made the designations under the Antiquities Act of 1906 that allows presidents to set aside places of historic, cultural or scientific significance.