Stockholm

US, Japanese researchers win Nobel Prize for Physics

US, Japanese researchers win Nobel Prize for Physics Stockholm - US researcher Yoichiro Nambu and his Japanese colleagues Makoto Kobayashi and Toshihide Maskawa have won this year's Nobel Prize for Physics, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced in Stockholm on Tuesday.

Their discoveries were linked to describing the smallest building blocks in nature and nature's order, the academy said.

The academy cited Nambu of the Enrico Fermi Institute at the University of Chicago "for the discovery of the mechanism of spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics."

US, Japanese researchers win Nobel Prize for Physics

Stockholm - US researcher Yoichiro Nambu and his Japanese colleagues Makoto Kobayashi and Toshihide Maskawa have won this year's Nobel Prize for Physics, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced in Stockholm on Tuesday.

Their discoveries were linked to describing the smallest building blocks in nature and nature's order, the academy said.

The academy cited Nambu of the Enrico Fermi Institute at the University of Chicago "for the discovery of the mechanism of spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics."

Kobayashi and Maskawa were cited "for the discovery of the origin of broken symmetry which predicts the existence of at least three families of quarks in nature."

Archaeologists uncover Viking-era church in Sweden

Stockholm, Oct 6 : The remains of a Viking-era stave church, including the skeletal remains of a woman, have been uncovered near the cemetery of the Lannas church in Odensbacken outside Orebro in central Sweden.

Stave churches, common in medieval northern Europe, are constructed with timber framing and walls filled with vertical planks.

According to a report in The Local, the site was excavated late in the summer following an examination of the area in preparation for the building of a new parish home.

Schools slammed over surveillance cameras

Sweden FlagStockholm  - Swedish schools were criticized Thursday for widespread use of surveillance cameras inside their premises, violating personal integrity rules.

The Swedish Data Inspection Board that issued the criticism based its findings after inspecting seven randomly selected schools, saying they used surveillance cameras indiscriminately.

About one in five Swedish schools have surveillance cameras.

The decision to shut off the cameras during daytime hours was to apply country-wide, Goran Graslund, head of the board, said, citing the privacy protection law.

Swedish central bank creates loan facility to ease credit squeeze

Stockholm  - The Swedish central bank Thursday said it has created a 60-billion-kronor (8.7 billion dollars) loan facility in Swedish currency to make it easier to access credits.

While "Swedish banks have plenty of capital and limited loan losses, but the markets for long-term credit are functioning less efficiently. If this continues, there is a risk it will have negative effects on the credit supply for banks, companies and households in Sweden," Riksbanken Governor Stefan Ingves said in a statement explaining the decision.

An initial auction for the three-month loan was due for Monday (October 6), the central bank said. A second auction was slated for October 27.

Brazil to consider Swedish JAS Gripen jet fighters

Stockholm - Swedish-made jet fighter JAS Gripen has been listed as a candidate by the Brazilian Air Force in plans to modernize its fleet, the company said Thursday.

Gripen International, owned by the Saab defence group of Sweden, said the next generation JAS Gripen fighter was suitable for Brazil's needs, and the country could count on "full support regarding spare parts, logistics and training."

Defence group Saab said it was prepared to "share know-how" and transfer technology to Brazil as part of a possible package.

Brazil plans to buy 36 jet fighters. JAS Gripen rivals include the French-made Dassault Rafale and the F-18 Super Hornet made by US manufacturer Boeing.

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