Ancient lizards trapped in amber may reveal how lizards have evolved

Researchers have found a dozen ancient lizard fossils locked in amber, which they believe could offer a quick look at a lost world. The unsuspecting lizards from the Cretaceous period fell into amber some 99 million years ago in modern-day Myanmar. The fossils are well preserved and can offer interesting information about evolution of lizards.

The prehistoric chunks are one of the oldest specimens to have been ever found, the researchers reported Friday in the journal Science Advances.

Now, the researchers are conducting experiments on these tiny ancient lizards to better understand the evolution of the reptile.

Astronomers push Hubble’s boundaries to zoom into most distant galaxy

NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope broke previous cosmic distance record when it zoomed into the most distant galaxy in the deepest reaches of the space. The remote galaxy is GN-z11, which existed mere 400 million years after the Big Bang. Hubble Space Telescope has been offering amazing capabilities to astronomers for the past 25 years. James Webb Telescope will offer even better resolution compared to Hubble.

The most distant galaxy located in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS) north field is about 25 times smaller than the earth’s Milky Way galaxy. The discovery is a result of a wide-range survey, which contains about tens of thousands of galaxies, by the Hubble telescope and the Spitzer Space Telescope.

Threat to Sumatran Orangutans Persists Despite their Higher Count in Recent Survey

A new study in Sumatra has put the orangutan population at two times higher than the count shown earlier and the research team noted that the species is still under serious threat. Even as dark clouds of deforestation and hunting continue to daunt orangutans and damage the Indonesian island’s biodiversity, researchers have urged the authorities to take action in time.

Researchers, who arrived at the double-population conclusion after conducting a survey of the orangutans’ nests, say the last estimates could have gone wrong mainly because many orangutans may have been nesting at heights previously considered to be out of their range.

Scientists in England develop technique to derive naive pluripotent stem cells from human embryos

British scientists have come up with a technique to obtain naive pluripotent stem cells from human embryos. According to them, the technique may result into advances in regenerative medicine and boost research on disorders, including Down syndrome.

The technique has been explained in a study appeared in the journal Stem Cell Reports. The technique holds significance because current methods of deriving stem cells are tough, and the cells even then generally contain instructions to change into a particular cell type.

Naive pluripotent stem cells are the representatives of the earliest incarnation of the cells before they were distinguished into different types of cells present in different body parts and organs.

Mets media relations staffer Shannon Forde is no more

On Friday evening, Mets organization’s senior director of media relations Shannon Forde passed away, following a long battle with breast cancer.

The 44-year-old Forde has worked for over 20 years in the Mets organization. In the tenure, she turned into a pioneer for women in baseball’s public relations field.

Many colleagues of the dead came forward sharing the type of woman Forde was. Mets Chief Operating Officer Jeff Wilpon was among them, who described her and talked about how important she was at Citi Field.

CDC to healthcare workers: Use combination of infection control recommendations to better protect patients from HAIs

America is doing a superb job of preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), but still lacks in some areas, mainly in battle against antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The latest Vital Signs report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has suggested healthcare workers to use mixture of infection control recommendations for protecting the patients in a better way from such infections.

CDC Director Tom Frieden, MD, MPH, said, “New data show that far too many patients are getting infected with dangerous, drug-resistant bacteria in healthcare settings. Doctors and healthcare facilities have the power to protect patients – no one should get sick while trying to get well”.

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