United States

Even monkeys can subtract

Washington, Feb 19 : Humans may not be the only intelligent animals on Earth, for a new study has shown that monkeys can subtract.

Duke University researchers, who conducted the study, said that the discovery marks the first time a nonhuman species has been seen having `widespread success' with subtraction, reports National Geographic News.

In the study, the researchers found that rhesus macaques placed in front of touch screens were able to subtract dots-not by counting them individually but by using a more instantaneous ability researchers call number sense.

Psychologist Jessica Cantlon, who co-led the studies at Duke, said that in the vast majority of trials, the monkeys chose the right answer without counting.

Hemingway in Havana: Rare, shared US-Cuban heritage

Havana  - On a clear day, something frequent in Havana, it does not take much imagination to understand what drew US writer Ernest Hemingway to Finca Vigia for 21 years of refuge on the outskirts o

Swiss UBS to pay 780 million dollars to avoid US prosecution

Swiss UBS to pay 780 million dollars to avoid US prosecutionGeneva/Washington  - The largest Swiss bank, UBS AG, will pay 780 million dollars in fines to avoid prosecution and settle claims of conspiring to help thousands of wealthy US citizens use Swiss bank accounts to evade taxes, the US Justice Department said Wednesday.

German official: No GM decision yet on Germany's Opel works

German official: No GM decision yet on Germany's Opel worksDetroit  - General Motors (GM) has to date not made any decisions to close Opel auto works in Germany, the governor of the German province North Rhine Westphalia said Wednesday in Detroit.

Juergen Ruettgers, the top official in the province, talked to reporters after meeting in Detroit with Rick Wagoner, head of the beleaguered General Motors which owns the Opel line.

"We are so relieved," Ruettgers said. "There is no decision to close auto works in Germany, also not in Bochum."

New troops will be operational by summer, general says

Washington  - The 17,000 extra troops President Barack Obama ordered to Afghanistan will be operational by this summer and in time for the national elections in August, the top commander of US and NATO forces in the country said Wednesday.

But General David McKiernan also told reporters that despite the buildup, the destabilizing and violent situation in Afghanistan is unlikely to be quickly reversed.

"I have to tell you that 2009 is going to be a tough year," McKiernan told reporters at the Pentagon, adding that he expects fighting to increase in the summer.

Wall Street stocks little changed on Fed's economic forecasts

Washington  - US stocks were mostly unchanged Wednesday as the Federal Reserve put forward a mixed economic forecast for the coming years and President Barack Obama unveiled a plan to help homeowners.

The US central bank said the economy would shrink between 0.5 per cent and 1.3 per cent this year, but would likely recover to a rate of 2.5 per cent to 3.3 per cent in 2010, according to the minutes of the last Federal Open Market Committee meeting in January.

Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke said "aggressive" government action could lead to a modest recovery in 2009.

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